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Restaurant Portions Are (Still) Out Of Control

22

June

Portion control is a recurring theme on FitnessMantra and given that total calorie consumption is the single most important criterion for effective weight management, it’s easy to see why. More than a year ago, I wrote “FDA asks restaurants to reduce portion sizes” in which I even joked about how some restaurant portions were enough for even 4 people sometimes! But as is always the case, government agencies making recommendations and the affected parties actually following those recommendations are two totally different things.

Chefs don’t count calories, so it’s up to you announces an MSNBC news article which begins by saying that if you are trying to watch your weight but still like eating out, then you’re probably out of luck.

In many restaurants, a pasta bowl can hold 2 pounds. A plate of steak or fish weighing more than a pound is not unusual. Even sandwiches can contain more than 1,000 calories. While three-quarters of chefs believed they prepared regular-size servings the portions they offered were two to four times larger than a typical person should eat …

restaurant chef with pasta dishThat’s the primary problem right there - chefs not having the right training (or the restaurant not having a strict policy) about what the right portion for a particular kind of food is.

For example, a popular restaurant chain’s smallest steak is 9 ounces and has 740 calories. An appropriate portion would be 4 ounces with only 300 calories.

According to the article, the actual number of calories in the meal ranks pretty low when compared to how good the dish looks when finally presented to the diners and what it costs. So with chefs not knowing how (or unwilling) to count calories, it’s upto you, the discerning consumer to keep tabs on what you’ve eaten. But like the article goes on to say, it’s often not that easy to know when to stop.

A few interesting experiments prove not only that larger portions lead to larger consumption (sometimes upto 50% more!), but also that eating more during one meal does not automatically mean you’ll reduce consumption during the next.

It’s not just a matter of eating less of everything on your plate. We should be eating less of some foods and more of others. It’s the jumbo servings of calorie-laden foods that are high in fat and low in moisture that cause the problems. Popular restaurant fare such as entrees smothered in sauces and french fries tend to fall in this category.

Seek out low-calorie foods that are high in water and fiber content, such as vegetables, fruits and soups. When you cut your portions of fatty meats and fries, fill the gap on your plate with your favorite veggies.

To add to all this lack of information (and just make things a bit more mysterious), just a couple of days ago, fast-food restaurants in New York got a temporary reprieve from having to put calorie information for the food items they were serving. So what is one to do? Just follow the advice in the last line of the article:

Remember, the best way to combat large portions is to order from the menu wisely — and ask for a doggie bag.

Even if you don’t have a doggie, I might add.

Technorati Tags: health, fitness, nutrition, restaurant, portions, portion control

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FitnessMantra Weekend: Can You Be Overweight Yet Malnourished?

10

June

Fitness Mantra del.icio.us pageWelcome to “FitnessMantra Weekend”, your once-a-week health news update. As always you can also stay updated with the latest in fitness news by subscribing separately to the Fitness Mantra del.icio.us feed.

Think of the word “malnourished” and I am sure you see unfortunate images of starving Somalian children in your mind which is why when you look at an overweight person on the street, the last thing to cross your mind would be “My Goodness! He’s so malnourished!” Yet that is precisely what may be the case for many a so-called “fat person”!

british flagMany Britons overweight, malnourished, a surprising article on MSNBC explains this apparent contradiction in terms. Dr. Alastair McKinlay, a gastroenterologist puts it bluntly: “There’s a widely held misconception that if you’re fat, you can’t be malnourished.”

Yet there is apparently no other word for the thousands of Britons who outwardly appear portly and “nourished”, but who, in reality are “medically malnourished” because their diet is largely composed of fat, salt and empty calories. The absence of fruits and vegetables in the popular diet, means there is a grave absence of the essential vitamins, minerals, proteins and fiber that together are the hallmark of true nourishment.

There’s more to this than meets the eye:

While malnourished fat people are hardly in danger of starvation, other health problems are possible along with obesity-related complications like diabetes and heart disease. Once they start losing weight, malnourished people may actually burn their own tissue, including muscle, rather than fat.

Do read Many Britons overweight - and malnourished in its entirety to understand why eating well is different from eating right.

More health and fitness stories from this week follow:

  1. What Replaces Those Trans Fats May Be Almost as Bad for You: In response to the 2006 FDA requirement that trans fats be listed on nutrition labels, makers of packaged goods from potato chips to Oreos have brought their totals down to zero. Does this mean that junk food is now the new health food? “No!”
  2. Yoga tested as back pain therapy: The potential for yoga to be used to treat low back pain is being investigated by researchers.
  3. UN health agency calls for ‘trans fat-free Americas’: The Pan American Health Organization (PAHO), a regional arm of the United Nations World Health Organization (WHO), called today for the elimination of industrial trans fats from food supplies throughout the Americas in order to prevent heart attacks.
  4. Many Britons overweight - and malnourished: It may be obvious that most Britons are overweight. What isn’t so obvious is that at least 2 million of them are likely malnourished - and that includes some of the people who are too fat.
  5. French lessons: Eat petite, be petite: Obesity is far less common in France than in the United States, and some researchers contend that smaller French portions are a key reason.
  6. Drinking coffee may cut liver cancer risk: Drinking coffee appears to lower the risk of developing liver cancer, according to findings published in the medical journal Gastroenterology.
  7. Many Americans do maintain weight loss: Though dieters often see their weight “yo-yo,” a new national survey suggests that many Americans do fairly well at keeping the pounds off.
  8. Pupils ‘unaware of green beans’: Some primary school children have never heard of green beans, according to a new study.
  9. ‘Exercise after eating’ diet tip: Exercising after meals can help promote weight loss by boosting hormones that suppress appetite, say UK scientists.
  10. Losers Are Just Plain Lucky: Why some people struggle more than others to shed pounds is a mystery … but a new report shows that eating according to the glycemic index may be a way for some people to overcome this disadvantage.
  11. Omega-3 fatty acids can lower blood pressure: A diet with liberal servings of fish, nuts and seeds rich in nutrients called omega-3 fatty acids can help lower a person’s blood pressure, according to a study.
  12. Entertaining TV shows make you eat more: People eat more when they are glued to the television, and the more entertaining the program, the more they eat, according to new research.

Get the best health and fitness stories of the week in your RSS inbox.

Have a great weekend!

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Technorati Tags: health, fitness, health news, fitness news, health links, fitness links, del.icio.us

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"Good Calories, Bad Calories"
by Gary Taubes
Good Calories, Bad Calories

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